South African Correspondent
On Wednesday, hundreds of travelers, primarily cross-border traders and shoppers, found themselves stranded in Beitbridge following the suspension of bus services. This decision was prompted by concerns among bus operators about potential vehicle impoundments during a government-led anti-smuggling operation.
Background of the Crackdown
The crackdown is part of a broader initiative declared by Finance Minister Prof Mthuli Ncube, who announced a “war on smuggling” during the 2025 national budget presentation. This operation specifically targets buses suspected of transporting undeclared goods believed to be contraband, leading to hefty fines for operators—penalties reaching up to US$60,000 per bus for violations.
Impact on Travellers
Typically, between 120 and 220 buses operate through the Beitbridge border post daily. However, the current situation has drastically affected service availability, especially as the festive season approaches, a time when traveler numbers usually surge.
- Passenger Experience: At the Dulivhadzimo bus terminus, stranded passengers expressed frustration as buses unloaded their luggage and ceased operations. Many travelers rely on cross-border trade for their livelihoods, leaving them uncertain about how to transport their goods.
Enforcement Actions
The enforcement actions have been significant:
- Armed police and various enforcement teams established checkpoints on roads leading to the border, redirecting vehicles without proper documentation to Customs yards.
- Seized items included essential goods such as rice, sugar, and dairy products, as well as clothing, tires, and electrical appliances.
Measures by the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority (Zimra)
In response to the situation, the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority (Zimra) has hired numerous casual workers to assist with the management and packing of confiscated items. Impounded buses are being held in facilities located in Masvingo, Beitbridge, and Harare, while seized goods are stored in Customs warehouses.
- Minister Ncube’s directive allows Zimra to confiscate products if importers cannot provide proof of customs duty payment. Authorities are also empowered to raid retail outlets, such as tuckshops, to seize suspected smuggled goods.
Conclusion
The ongoing crackdown has caused significant disruption, particularly for informal traders known as “runners,” who often transport goods without proper documentation. As the festive season nears, the implications of this operation could have lasting effects on cross-border trade and travel in the region, leaving many travelers and traders in a precarious situation.
Zim GBC News©2024