{"id":9908,"date":"2025-10-08T08:44:25","date_gmt":"2025-10-08T08:44:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zimgbcnews.co.zw\/?p=9908"},"modified":"2025-10-08T08:44:26","modified_gmt":"2025-10-08T08:44:26","slug":"legal-debate-erupts-over-potential-pathways-to-extend-president-mnangagwas-term","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/zimgbcnews.co.zw\/?p=9908","title":{"rendered":"Legal Debate Erupts Over Potential Pathways to Extend President Mnangagwa&#8217;s Term"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><br>Innocent Sibonginkosi Ncube | Zim GBC News Editor<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A complex constitutional debate has emerged following claims by political commentator Professor Jonathan Moyo that ZANU-PF could legally extend President Emmerson Mnangagwa&#8217;s current term without a referendum, potentially keeping him in office until 2030.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Professor Moyo argues that the ruling party could amend section 95(2)(b) of the Constitution through a two-thirds parliamentary majority alone, changing the presidential term length from five to seven years. He bases this on a distinction between &#8220;term limits&#8221; and &#8220;term lengths,&#8221; asserting that only amendments to term-limit provisions require a national referendum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The term-limit clause (Section 91(2)) limits the number of terms a person may serve, not the duration of each term,&#8221; Professor Moyo stated on his X platform.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Adjusting the duration (Section 95(2)(b)) can be done by a two-thirds parliamentary majority (Section 328(5)).&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This position has been challenged by opposition politicians, including David Coltart, who cited sections 328(6), (7), (8) and (9) of the constitution. Coltart argued that &#8220;the effect of which is to extend&#8221; makes it clear that any constitutional amendment extending a presidential term must go beyond a parliamentary majority and require two referendums where it involves an incumbent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;It is simply disingenuous for anyone to suggest that the Zanu PF resolution in Bulawayo last year calling for an extension of President Mnangagwa&#8217;s term can lawfully circumvent the two referenda provision,&#8221; Coltart said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Professor Moyo countered that Coltart had confused the two concepts, pointing to the 2021 Constitutional Court decision in Marx Mupungu versus Minister of Justice as precedent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The Constitution&#8217;s sole presidential term limit on the officeholder lies in section 91(2)&#8217;s two-term bar, which would remain untouched by a term length amendment to section 95(2)(b),&#8221; he explained.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Meanwhile, constitutional scholar Dr. Justice Mavedzenge outlined another potential pathway during a CITE X Space discussion titled &#8220;Vision 2030 or Power Extension: Decoding Zanu PF Endorsements.&#8221; He suggested President Mnangagwa could resign before completing three years of his current term, triggering provisions that would allow a temporary replacement while keeping open the possibility of his return.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The Constitution says that a full term for the president is anything from three years and above. If a president serves less than three years, that period is not considered a full term,&#8221; Dr. Mavedzenge explained.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;If President Mnangagwa were to serve only up to around September 2026, that would not count as a full term, making him constitutionally eligible to contest again.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Political analyst Mxolisi Ncube expressed concern over these discussions, calling them &#8220;signs of creeping authoritarianism&#8221; where the ruling party is testing constitutional loopholes to prolong its stay in power.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He emphasized that &#8220;any amendment extending Mnangagwa&#8217;s current term should be subject to broad public consultation.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dr. Mavedzenge also warned that Zimbabwe&#8217;s constitutional protections remain vulnerable due to weak democratic institutions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Without the infrastructure of a strong opposition, a strong civil society, independent courts, the constitution is meaningless,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;We have to pay attention to the infrastructure. Democracy only works if the infrastructure to defend it is in place.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Follow Zim GBC News on Social Media:<br>\u00b7 X (Twitter): @ZimGbc<br>\u00b7 Instagram: @ZimGBCNews<br>\u00b7 TikTok: @ZimGBCNews_01<br>\u00b7 Facebook: Zim GBC News<br>\u00b7 YouTube: Zim GBC News<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Get real-time alerts on WhatsApp:<br>+263 773 820 323<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For in-depth coverage, visit our website: www.zimgbcnews.co.zw<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Zim GBC News | Global News From An African Perspective\u00a92025<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Innocent Sibonginkosi Ncube | Zim GBC News Editor A complex constitutional debate has emerged following claims by political commentator Professor Jonathan Moyo that ZANU-PF could legally extend President Emmerson Mnangagwa&#8217;s&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9909,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[109],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9908","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/zimgbcnews.co.zw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9908","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/zimgbcnews.co.zw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/zimgbcnews.co.zw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/zimgbcnews.co.zw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/zimgbcnews.co.zw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9908"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/zimgbcnews.co.zw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9908\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9910,"href":"http:\/\/zimgbcnews.co.zw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9908\/revisions\/9910"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/zimgbcnews.co.zw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9909"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/zimgbcnews.co.zw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9908"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/zimgbcnews.co.zw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9908"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/zimgbcnews.co.zw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9908"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}